Los Angeles Times Rates Teachers Using Value-Added System: Your Numbers Up

8.22.10 – Alan Haskvitz – One more nail in the coffin of traditional teacher assessment may have been hammered home by two reporters for the Los Angeles Times, Jason Felch and Jason Song. They used existing statistical information in the Los Angeles School District to construct a value-added type of rubric that is based on State standardized tests and how much students improve each year.

The analysis was based on  scores in grades two through five in most of the Districts 500 elementary schools.

 

According to the Times, “This approach generally doesn’t penalize schools for things beyond their control — students’ poverty, English-language ability, previous achievement or other factors commonly used to explain schools’ success or failure. That’s because each student’s progress is measured against his or her own past performance, not that of other children.”

 

It does not matter that the critics site many problems in this value added approach. And the study certainly isn’t advocating that it is reliable enough to evaluate individual teachers. What is important is that this study is poking unions, teachers and administrators with the fact that standardized state testing data might be a way to evaluate student growth and thus teacher effectiveness.  Helen Ladd of Duke University is reported as saying that current testing appears to be“…Measuring who is in schools rather than how effective the schools are.”

 

Value-added results have many critics who cite among other things,  a lack of enough data as only English and math scores are used. It also raises the question of how the information is used. For example, the Times is going to publish the names and rankings of 6000 teachers. Is that right? Should data be used to evaluate teachers versus schools? Of course, parents are going to want to know what they are getting for their money, too.

 

United Teachers Los Angeles President A.J. Duffy called for a boycott of the LA Times and also said that he was willing to look into a new evaluation system. He did not say what it would be based on while a spokesman for the Los Angeles Unified School District, told Board of Education members he wanted to meet with the union about the value-added analysis.

 

The Los Angeles and California teacher unions have circulated a letter that  attacks the Times’ methods and it is signed by the State’s union leadership. As far as I know the general membership was not given a chance to provide input pro or con, however, there was a meeting at a resort in Indio where this matter was discussed. Publishing teacher data may  even go to the courts. Imagine if the same issue was applied to doctors receiving tax money (Medicare) for their practices and having their ratings published in a newspaper?

And there is also the issue of what life is going to be like in the staff room when some teachers are identified as “better” in the newspaper. What is the principal going to say? Well administrators try to entice high performing teachers to their schools? What happens to low performing teachers when there isn’t any staff development funds to help them?  There is also the issues about what happens to

non-tested classes such as art, music, social studies, and science? Is a well rounded education important any longer?

 

Make no mistake, this study published in the Los Angeles Times holds all the ingredients to create a paradigm shift in the way that teachers may be evaluated in the future as it yields an “objective” number based on student test results.

 

I would recommend teachers outside of Los Angeles get their eyes on this work because there really isn’t any reason every district in the land wont’ be considering it as long as there is the data for it to justified.

Hold on teachers, this is going to be interesting and there can be little doubt that your students’ test numbers best be up.

 

 

The Secretary of Education has backed the publication of data

http://articles.latimes.com/2010/aug/16/local/la-me-0817-teachers-react-20100817

 

Highlights of article

http://articles.latimes.com/2010/aug/14/local/la-me-teachers-value-20100815

 

Union rebuttal letter.

http://www.utla.net/system/files/NEA_CTA_UTLA_Letter_LA_Times_20100820.pdf

 

NEA article questioning methods

http://neatoday.org/2010/08/20/critics-point-to-flaws-with-los-angeles-times-teacher-database/



A letter in response to the Los Angeles Times article from the teachers’ union: It attacks the newspaper’s methods and the fact that results can fluctuate greatly as well as questioning testing scores as indicative of what teacher really do in the classroom. At best, this letter brings into question the bases of the study , but does not offer an alternative or even indicate that the value added principle has any value whatsoever.

 

http://www.utla.net/system/files/NEA_CTA_UTLA_Letter_LA_Times_20100820.pdf

Comments


  1. Educational CyberPlayGround

    Super Teacher: Alan Haskvitz — if you can't listen to what he knows – then you don't know who to believe.
    Alan's students are tops in the all the tests but administrators are the LAST ones to ask why!! They are the weakest link in education.


  2. Green Goat

    It would help if principals, judges, parents and doctors see that our students attend school. Nothing is enforced by anyone in the whole system and students are excused for any and everything. It would also help if the student was placed correctly in a class. Students who are not prepared are placed in advance classes. Teachers love to have students who do good but education is screwed up to the max. So if all of the things were taken care of teachers would be for adding student scores in their evaluations. Have a super day, it is time to get ready for Monday!


  3. Tunya Audain

    Home Education Option

    We are fed up with teacher unions intimidating and threatening. Now the teacher union bosses are calling teachers and readers to mount a “massive boycott” of the Los Angeles Times which has been publishing “value-added”, that is, “teacher effectiveness” scores in its newspaper. Let’s see how far that boycott goes.

    We are fed up with arguments that only certain conditions can provide good education.

    Comments to stories include alternative examples that work, including nuns who teach 40 students or peace corps kids who go to “Mongolia or Botswana and teach 50 students on a dirt floor.”

    How about the home education model? With little cost to the state (taxpayer) the results are remarkable.

    Here is a quote from just one homeschooling site:

    “… 100’s of colleges, universities and vocational institutes are accepting homeschoolers. In fact, many actively recruit home educated students because of their creativity, independence and ability to work on their own. Most are thrilled with these intelligent, responsible, capable young people. They value ability and attitude over formal transcripts, diplomas or GEDs.”

    Regarding public schools we should be so very grateful that finally there is a strategy to get past teacher union blockades. “Value-added” methods of evaluation are a godsend!

    We should all shout “Hallelujah”!

    Yes, we do need a paradigm shift. Long overdue!

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Sunday

August 22nd, 2010

Jimmy Kilpatrick

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